See cierzenko on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*(s)ter-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ter-"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós"
],
[
"*tr̥nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tr̥nós"
],
[
"*tírnas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/tírnas"
],
[
"*tь̃rnъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьrnъ"
],
[
"ciernie",
"ciernie#Old_Polish"
],
[
"cierznie",
"cierń#Polish"
],
[
"*-ъko",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъko#Proto-Slavic:_suffix"
],
[
"-ko",
"-ko#Old_Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"-ko",
"-ko#Polish"
],
[
"cierznie",
"cierń#Polish"
],
[
"-ko",
"-ko#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cierń<alt:cierznie>",
"4": "-ko",
"5": "",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ter-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\n?\nProto-Indo-European *tr̥nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tírnas\nProto-Slavic *tь̃rnъ\nOld Polish ciernie\nPolish cierznie\nProto-Slavic *-ъko\nOld Polish -ko\nPolish -ko\nPolish cierzenko\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tírnas\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tь̃rnъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ciernie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cierń\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъko\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ko\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ko\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cierzenko\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cierzenko\">\nFrom cierznie + -ko.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ter-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\n?\nProto-Indo-European *tr̥nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tírnas\nProto-Slavic *tь̃rnъ\nOld Polish ciernie\nPolish cierznie\nProto-Slavic *-ъko\nOld Polish -ko\nPolish -ko\nPolish cierzenko\nFrom cierznie + -ko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cirzenko",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cierzeńko",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "czyrzeńko",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "cierzenko n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ko",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "pl:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cierń"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of cierń"
],
"id": "en-cierzenko-pl-noun-xyMXE-YU",
"links": [
[
"cierń",
"cierń#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Greater Poland, Poznań Voivodeship, Kuyavia) diminutive of cierń"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɛˈʐɛŋ.kɔ]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɛˈʐɛŋ.kɔ]",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
}
],
"word": "cierzenko"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*(s)ter-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)ter-"
],
[
"*-nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-nós"
],
[
"*tr̥nós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tr̥nós"
],
[
"*tírnas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/tírnas"
],
[
"*tь̃rnъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tьrnъ"
],
[
"ciernie",
"ciernie#Old_Polish"
],
[
"cierznie",
"cierń#Polish"
],
[
"*-ъko",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъko#Proto-Slavic:_suffix"
],
[
"-ko",
"-ko#Old_Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"-ko",
"-ko#Polish"
],
[
"cierznie",
"cierń#Polish"
],
[
"-ko",
"-ko#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cierń<alt:cierznie>",
"4": "-ko",
"5": "",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ter-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\n?\nProto-Indo-European *tr̥nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tírnas\nProto-Slavic *tь̃rnъ\nOld Polish ciernie\nPolish cierznie\nProto-Slavic *-ъko\nOld Polish -ko\nPolish -ko\nPolish cierzenko\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tírnas\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*tь̃rnъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"ciernie\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cierń\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъko\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ko\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ko\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cierzenko\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cierzenko\">\nFrom cierznie + -ko.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)ter-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\n?\nProto-Indo-European *tr̥nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *tírnas\nProto-Slavic *tь̃rnъ\nOld Polish ciernie\nPolish cierznie\nProto-Slavic *-ъko\nOld Polish -ko\nPolish -ko\nPolish cierzenko\nFrom cierznie + -ko.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cirzenko",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cierzeńko",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "czyrzeńko",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "cierzenko n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Greater Poland Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish diminutive nouns",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ter-",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ko",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pl:Botany"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cierń"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of cierń"
],
"links": [
[
"cierń",
"cierń#Polish"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Greater Poland, Poznań Voivodeship, Kuyavia) diminutive of cierń"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɛˈʐɛŋ.kɔ]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕɛˈʐɛŋ.kɔ]",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
}
],
"word": "cierzenko"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cierzenko meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.